A curtain (sometimes known as hanging , especially in the United States) is a piece of cloth intended to block or obscure light, or concept, or (in the case of a shower curtain ) water. A curtain is also a screen that can be moved or hung in a theater that separates the stage from the auditorium or that serves as a backdrop.
Curtains are often hung on the inside of the windows of the building to block the way of light, for example at night to help sleep, or to stop the light from exiting the building (stopping people outside from being able to look inside, often for privacy reasons). In this app, they are also known as "draperies". The curtain hung on the threshold known as porti̮'̬res. Curtains come in different shapes, materials, sizes, colors and patterns. They often have their own section inside the department store, while some shops are really dedicated to selling curtains.
Curtains vary according to cleanability, ultraviolet light damage, oil and dust retention, noise absorption, fire resistance, and life span. Curtains can be moved by hand, by rope, with push buttons or remote controlled computers. They are held out of the way window by way of tie-back curtains. Measuring the size of the curtains required for each window varies greatly according to the type of curtains required, the window size, and the type and weight of the curtains.
Curtains are a form of window care, and complement the overall look of the house. Window treatments help control the mood and flow of natural light into the room. The curtain or curtain effect is best viewed during the day, and with the right indoor light position, it can look attractive even at night.
Video Curtain
Histori
From the evidence found on the excavation site at Olynthus, Pompeii and Herculaneum, the parchment appears to have been used as a classical divider in classical antiquity. Mosaics from the 2nd to 6th centuries show a hanging curtain from a rod that extends across the arch. In England, they began replacing wooden shutters towards the end of the 16th century.
Maps Curtain
Light control and insulation
Curtains are made of a variety of thick fabrics, each with different light absorption rates and heat insulation qualities. For maximum temperature control, the curtain slit into the window should be small, with a minimum convection draft below or above the curtain. The various architectural structures around the curtains can minimize this air design, but they are usually used only for decoration and make the room feel more comfortable.
Thin or clean curtains are curtains made of translucent fabrics, such as loose polyester tape or cotton lace. The thin curtain allows most of the light to be transmitted through the fabric, with the woven fabric providing a basic level of UV protection while maintaining maximum visibility outward through the curtain. Thin curtains sometimes referred to as "privacy curtains" refer to their screening abilities; during the day most of the thin fabrics will allow people inside the house to see the outside look while preventing people outside the house looking directly into the house. Due to the loosely woven fabric, this type of curtain offers only a small amount of heat insulation.
Uncoated fabrics provide the level of heat insulation and subsequent light absorption. Uncoated fabrics are most of the fabrics used in curtains, and consist of tightly woven fabrics, usually cotton/polyester blends, most of which are opaque when viewed in ambient light. Uncoated fabrics provide a reasonable level of heat insulation due to the strict fabric of the fabric. However, the fabric itself is usually not thick enough to absorb a strong light source. Consequently, when curtains made of uncoated fabrics are closed in an attempt to block out direct sunlight, light will remain visible through the curtain.
The coated fabric comprises a nonstandard fabric with an opaque rubber backing applied to the back of the fabric to provide better light absorption. To fabricate the coated fabric, a liquid rubber polymer is applied in one layer to an uncoated fabric and then combined to dry by using a heated roller, in much the same way as a laser toner printer does on a piece of paper before it melts. dry. A cloth that has been coated once is considered a 1-pass-coated fabric, anecdotally referred to as "dim-out" or "blackout" because of the fabric's ability to absorb about 50-70% of the direct light source. To increase the light absorption of a fabric, it is possible to coat the fabric up to a maximum of "3-pass-coated", which is considered sufficient to block 100% of the direct light source, the fabric being referred to as "blockout-coated".
Maximum absorption of light and heat insulation in the curtain are made through a lined curtain, which usually consists of uncoated fabric on the front to provide the look and feel of the curtains, with a separate laminated fabric mounted on the back to provide insulative quality. The coated fabric is usually referred to as a coating, which refers only to layered fabrics that have no color or pattern.
The curtain can be held back with a bundle of backs (a circle of cloth, rope, etc.), placed around the curtain to hold it open to one side, usually past the ring on the hook attached to the wall, and tied with knots, buttons, or velcro; tassels) or can be closed and opened with a stick called draw-pulls (sticks made of plastic, wood, or twistable and/or pulled metal) or curtain rods attached either to the runner or to the first hook. On some curtain rails, there is a pulley system for opening and closing the so-called "drilled curtain path". The buttons at the end of this cable are called the pull of a cable or "seed". Roll-down or drop-down curtains have a cloth rolling around in a curtain rod and are lowered from above by a separate device (like the photo on the right) or by pulling the fabric itself, with a curtain using a mechanism called pull-down shower room.
The curtain stopper latch is a device used to stop the curtain from falling off the end of the curtain rail.
Commercial types
With the increase of single-family homes over the past century, curtain and curtain industry have witnessed simultaneous growth in demand for their products. Commercial interests also grew during that time as many companies tried to supply institutions, hotels, etc. Previously made curtains are sold in "panels" in stores, usually about 7 feet in length. The bathroom curtain is a popular choice in hospitals and medical facilities for privacy.
Commercial-sized curtains are commonly used in restaurants, theaters, and theaters.
The now famous shower curtain is named after a shower curtain, and was once made of fabric, proving difficult to absorb water.
Styles
Curtains can be used to provide a focal point space. There are at least twenty types of curtains and curtains that can be used in window treatments.
- Flat panel curtain is simple and versatile: to make it, bits of fabric clamped to the four sides and the last rectangular or square piece hang from curtains with clip-on rings or something similar. When folded, the display is strongly influenced by the fullness of the folds.
- Curtain Panel Panel is also known as dual panel curtain. They refer to two curtain panels hanging on either side of the window. This is the most common style.
- Upper tab The curtain is made with a narrow rope, a circle or tie at the top edge and hung from a curtain pole. This curtain style is often designed as two stationary panels on the side of the window.
- Gromen Grommet hung by extending the curtain pole through the hole at the top of the cloth. This can be a cut-out hole with ends terminated by a series of stitches or can use grommets to prevent fraying.
- Curtain Sheath is used to cover the sash under the window.
- Bar curtain has a sewn channel to the top of the fabric. A curtain rod is passed through a channel to hang.
- Thermal or dark curtains use a very tight woven fabric, usually in multiple layers. They not only block out light, but can also function as an acoustic or thermal damper.
- Liners curtains are used to protect actual curtains from getting wet.
Gallery
See also
- Ring curtain
- Theater curtains and stage curtains
- Front blind
- Safety curtain
References
External links
- Media related to Curtains on Wikimedia Commons
- Ã, "Curtain". EncyclopÃÆ'Ã|dia Britannica (issue 11). 1911.
Source of the article : Wikipedia